Assessment of the effects of water regimes
2000 Base Version 1 executed at a 2-mile resolution (2000B1 (2 Mile))
versus
Natural System Model Version 4.6 Final (NSM_v4.6F)
upon the American Alligator Species Index
by
Mark R. Palmer and Louis J. Gross
The Institute for Environmental Modeling
University of Tennessee, Knoxville
Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-1610
(Copyright University of Tennessee - 2003)



Hydropattern effects on breeding potential of the American Alligator are a function of water depth, areal extent and length of periods of inundation, and timing of water flows in areas that provide suitable breeding habitat for alligators. The ATLSS American Alligator Breeding Potential Index (BPI) Model uses SFWMM restoration scenario hydrology output to make spatially explicit estimates of the occurrence of water in the depth ranges that restrict and preclude alligator nesting and egg incubation success and express depth effects as changes in the spatial pattern of breeding potential over the model area. In this evaluation, output from the Natural Systems Model (NSMv4.6F) is compared to that of the SFWMM baseline scenario 2000B1.

In order to better understand the following assessment, one should first print a copy of the Indicator Regions , the ATLSS Reporting Units , the ranking of models years for mean water depth (ponding) and mean rainfall as a graph, and the the table .


Assessment of Comparison Maps


Wet Years (As measured by ponding)
The wet years of 1995 , 1970 , and 1969 , NSM Version 4.6F indicates generally higher American Alligator SESI values in WCA 3A-South, Rotenberg-Holeyland, North and South Taylor Slough while having generally lower values in WCA-3B and NE Shark River Slough.

Dry Years (As measured by ponding)
The dry years of 1989 , 1990 , and 1971 , NSM Version 4.6F indicates generally higher American Alligator SESI values in southern portions of ENP and the South Strands of BCNP while having generally lower values in WCA-1 and most of WCA-3A.

Average Years (As measured by ponding)
The average ponding years of 1972 , 1991 , 1984 , NSM Version 4.6F indicates generally higher American Alligator SESI values in the South Strands of BCNP, NE Shark River Slough, and 10 Mile Marl while having generally lower values in WCA-1, most of WCA-3A South and North.

Average of All Years
The Average of All Years NSM Version 4.6F indicates higher average American Alligator SESI values in almost all of the model area with the exception of WCA-1 and WCA-3B. Little or no difference is seen in the Interior Pinelands and adjacent regions.




Assessment of Line Graphs For Indicator Regions

LNWR
The time-series for the LNWR indicator regions show higher American Alligator SESI values for 2000B1 (2 Mile).

Ridge & Slough (north)
The time-series for the Ridge & Slough (north) indicator regions show few differences in American Alligator SESI values for the NSM Version 4.6F compared to 2000B1 (2 Mile).

Ridge & Slough (south)
The time-series for the Ridge & Slough (south) indicator regions show few differences in American Alligator SESI values for the NSM Version 4.6F in most years.

Marl Prairie
The time-series for the Marl Prairie indicator regions show slightly higher American Alligator SESI values for NSM Version 4.6F where differences are seen.

Corbett WMA
The time-series for the Corbett WMA indicator regions show no American Alligator SESI breeding potential for the two scenarios.

Rotenberger WMA
The time-series for the Rotenberger WMA indicator regions show distinctly higher American Alligator SESI values for NSM Version 4.6F except for three years where 2000B1 (2 Mile) has slightly higher values.

Holey Land WMA
The time-series for the Holey Land WMA indicator regions show no discernable trend in differences of American Alligator SESI values.

Big Cypress National Preserve
The time-series for the Big Cypress National Preserve indicator regions show basically equivalent American Alligator SESI values for the two scenarios.


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